The following are clues and cues used by lecturers and teachers to enable you to successfully listen for MAIN IDEAS and SUPPORTING DETAILS in lectures.
CLUES:
- VOICE CHANGE -- becomes louder.
- RATE CHANGE -- becomes slower.
- POINTING WITH FINGER FOR EMPHASIS.
- HITTING A FLAT SURFACE FOR EMPHASIS -- using hand, book, pencil, etc.
- WRITING ON BOARD FOR EMPHASIS -- anything written on board should be copied.
- REPETITION OF FACTS -- if it bears repeating, it bears copying down.
WORD CUES:
- MAIN IDEAS:
- The main point is . . .
- Note this . . .
- Remember this . . .
- Here is a major point . . .
- The uses are . . .
- SUPPORTING DETAILS:
- Besides . . .
- Furthermore . . .
- Moreover . . .
- Likewise . . .
- In addition . . .
- Detail is . . .
- SUMMARY:
- Finally . . .
- In conclusion . . .
From: University Learning Center Resource File, 1997
|