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University Learning Center's
General Listening Guidelines
 

The following are clues and cues used by lecturers and teachers to enable you to successfully listen for MAIN IDEAS and SUPPORTING DETAILS in lectures.

CLUES:

  • VOICE CHANGE -- becomes louder.
  • RATE CHANGE -- becomes slower.
  • POINTING WITH FINGER FOR EMPHASIS.
  • HITTING A FLAT SURFACE FOR EMPHASIS -- using hand, book, pencil, etc.
  • WRITING ON BOARD FOR EMPHASIS -- anything written on board should be copied.
  • REPETITION OF FACTS -- if it bears repeating, it bears copying down.

WORD CUES:

  • MAIN IDEAS:
    • The main point is . . .
    • Note this . . .
    • Remember this . . .
    • Here is a major point . . .
    • The uses are . . .
  • SUPPORTING DETAILS:
    • Besides . . .
    • Furthermore . . .
    • Moreover . . .
    • Likewise . . .
    • In addition . . .
    • Detail is . . .
  • SUMMARY:
    • Finally . . .
    • In conclusion . . .

From: University Learning Center Resource File, 1997

 




 
 
University Learning Center
201 Memorial Union
P.O. Box 7124
Grand Forks, ND 58202
701.777.4406
cherylsaunders@mail.und.nodak.edu