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Aviation (Avit)
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Anderson, E., Anderson, T., Bartelson, Bjerke, Bridewell, Carlson, Drechsel, Foltz, Graziano, Gronhovd, Higgins, James, Jensen, Johnson A., Johnson, M., Kenville, Lindseth, Lovelace (Chair), Malott, Marshall, Martin, Raatz, Robertson, Schroeder, Schumacher, Skramstad, Smith, Trapnell, Ullrich, Watson and Zeidlik

The Department of Aviation offers six different majors in two degree programs. The Bachelor of Business Administration degree may be earned in either Aviation Management or Airport Management, and is granted by the College of Business and Public Administration. The Bachelor of Science in Aeronautics may be earned in Commercial Aviation, Air Traffic Control, Flight Education or Aviation Systems Management, and is granted by the John D. Odegard School of Aerospace Sciences.

The Business degree is fully accredited by the American Assembly of Collegiate Schools of Business (AACSB). The Commercial Aviation and Air Traffic Control majors are fully accredited by the Aviation Accreditation Board International.

A Rotorcraft-Helicopter option is available in the Commercial Aviation program. This option is supported by a full scholarship for both tuition and flying costs, and is available through the U.S. Army Reserve Officer Training Corps (ROTC). Students interested in this Army program should contact the Military Science Department located at the UND Armory Building or the UND Aerospace Student Services office located at Odegard Hall, Room 259.

Cooperative Education and Internship programs are offered by the Department of Aviation, which encourages students to obtain on-the-job experience while continuing their academic education. Opportunities for semester-long cooperative internships are available at
major airports, general aviation manufacturers, airlines, and weather modification research operations. Students can apply four elective credits through the cooperative internship program toward their graduation requirements. At the same time, students can obtain valuable on-the-job experience to supplement their formal education.

Career services include the UND Career Planning and Placement Center, the John D. Odegard School of Aerospace Science’s Student Services Center, and an industry and alumni career database, which is maintained by JDOSAS. In addition, representatives from the aviation industry, including many airlines, the Federal Aviation Administration, and Transport Canada come to UND for career fairs and interviewing sessions.


AVIATION DEPARTMENTAL POLICIES


Declaring a Major or Minor 
All aviation students are encouraged to declare an aviation major or minor as soon as practicable. In order to declare an aviation major or minor, students must have completed 24 college credits and have earned minimum grade point averages (GPAs), cumulative and institutional, of 2.50 on a 4.00 scale. In order to take 300-level and above aviation courses, students must have declared an aviation major or minor, or have received special permission from the instructor of the course.

Minimum Grade Point Average (GPA)
Each non-transfer student enrolling in Aviation 101, Survey of Flight, or Aviation 102, Introduction to Aviation, must have a minimum ACT composite score of 21, or a combined SAT score of 990, or must have completed 12 credits of university level coursework with a minimum GPA of 2.50. Each transfer student enrolling in Aviation 101, Survey of Flight, or Aviation 102, Introduction to Aviation, must have a minimum GPA of 2.50. All students must maintain minimum grade point averages (GPAs), cumulative and institutional, of 2.50 in order to enroll in 200-level and above aviation courses. All students, who have enrolled in aviation courses and who fall below the minimum required GPA, are subject to withdrawal from the courses by the Aviation department.

Attendance
Aviation students are required to regularly attend all academic aviation classes in accordance with the intent and spirit of the policy set forth by the University of North Dakota. Attendance is mandatory with respect to satisfying ground school requirements as established by 14 CFR Part 141, Appendix B - paragraph 3, Appendix D - paragraph 3, Appendix F - paragraph 3, and Appendix G - paragraph 3. Failure to meet these attendance requirements will disqualify a student for FAA pilot or flight instructor certification. The following courses are 14 CFR Part 141 approved: Avit 102, 221, 222, 323, 324, 325, 414, and 415.

Lesson Completion
Students enrolled in flight courses are required to finish those flight lessons prescribed to each individual course in order to complete the course. Failure to complete the flight lessons within an acceptable time frame, stated in an applicable course syllabus or Training Course Outline (TCO), will result in an unsatisfactory grade.
 

TRANSFER OF COLLEGE CREDIT/ CERTIFICATES AND/OR RATINGS

The University of North Dakota’s Department of Aviation bases its flight education philosophy on a four-year university degree. Consequently, students who have obtained flight certificates/ratings, with or without college credit, may not have satisfied the academic and flight requirements contained within the aviation major that they are pursuing at the University of North Dakota.

All aviation courses subject to being transferred to UND, flight or non-flight, are reviewed by the Aviation Department for transferability. It is the responsibility of the student to initiate a review process of transfer courses. For questions about the transferability of courses, please contact the Aviation Department, Student Services, at 1-800-258-1525 or write to: Student Services, John D. Odegard School of Aerospace Sciences, P.O. Box 9007, Grand Forks, North Dakota 58202-9007. Students may e-mail UND Aerospace at: flyund@aero.und.nodak.edu. Please refer to http://www.aero.und.edu/student-services/992000flightcoursepolicy.php3 for more information on departmental and transfer policies.

UND FLIGHT TRAINING POLICY

Regardless of academic major, once a student has enrolled at UND, all subsequent flight training required as part of a student’s course of study, must be completed in residence at UND. Flight training completed away from UND, which is required under a specific curriculum, will not be granted credit for the corresponding UND course, and the student will be subject to dismissal from the program. The Aviation Department does not allow concurrent enrollment in any flight courses.

MEDICAL CERTIFICATES

A current medical certificate is required for all students prior to beginning flight training. The physical examination must be performed by an M.D. who is a designated FAA medical examiner.

There are three types of medical certificates—Class I, Class II, and Class III. Students are advised to get a Class II certificate if they are planning to pursue a career as a professional pilot. Any physical limitation which may alter career plans should become evident at that time. Students over the age of 35 should consider obtaining a Class I medical certificate.

Students are encouraged to make plans to obtain their medical certificates six months before they will begin flight training at UND. This will ensure that any problems can be addressed before the student enrolls in a flight training course.


ALCOHOL AND DRUG PROGRAM PARTICIPATION

The John D. Odegard School of Aerospace Sciences is committed to the highest aviation safety standards. In accordance with the School’s safety “culture,” a “no tolerance” policy regarding the use of drugs and alcohol has been implemented. As a result, all students taking part in flight training at UND will be required to participate in a random drug testing program. This program runs continuously throughout the year for all flight students. Please refer to http://www.aero.und.edu/student-services/medicalcertdrugpro.php3 for more information on medical certificates and the drug testing program.

AVIATION DEPARTMENT, PROGRAM, OR COURSE-SPECIFIC FEES


Flight costs are not included in university tuition or fees. They are determined on an hourly basis for aircraft and flight instruction, and are in addition to tuition, fees and any other incidental expenses which are normally charged during registration.

Students enrolling in flight courses are required to deposit money into their flight accounts on a regular basis to cover their fight costs. Deposits should be in at least $500 increments. Students will not be permitted to fly if their minimum balance drops below $200. It is the responsibility of each student to have a known source of income prior to enrolling in any flight training-related curriculum.

A Laptop Computer Fee of $400 per semester ($800 per academic year) will be charged to all aviation students.

An Altitude Chamber Fee of $150 will be charged to aviation students who use the altitude chamber as part of Aviation 309, Flight Physiology.

An Air Traffic Control program fee or course fee will be charged to aviation students who declare Air Traffic Control as their major or enroll in certain classes.

Additional John D. Odegard School of Aerospace Sciences program fees or course fees may be charged to aviation students enrolled in any of the aviation degree programs.

Students are cautioned to note that costs are subject to change, and that they should consult with their academic advisor, student services advisors, or the applicable program cost sheets for the latest information. Please refer to http://www.aero.und.edu/student-services/projprocost.php3 for more information on program fees.


FINANCIAL AID INFORMATION

Students are encouraged to explore all financial aid options as outlined in the General Information section of this catalog. In addition to these forms of aid, the Aviation department provides endowed and non-endowed scholarships for qualifying students each year. All aviation students, including freshmen and new transfer students, are eligible to apply. Forms are available at the beginning of each fall semester from the Aviation Department. Applications for scholarships are due early during the fall semester; therefore, students are encouraged to pick up their applications as soon as they arrive for fall classes.

Financial aid is available only for those flight courses required as part of a particular curriculum. Students are encouraged to obtain additional ratings, endorsements, or experience; however, they are individually responsible for the expenses incurred.

PROGRAM DESCRIPTIONS

The Aviation Management curriculum is offered to those students whose career objectives are aimed toward the management and operation of the flight-related activities of the aviation industry. Emphasis is placed on applying modern management practices to the airline, airport, and general aviation management professions. A Commercial Pilot Certificate, with instrument and multi-engine ratings, is required.

The Airport Management curriculum is offered to those students seeking administrative positions with companies specializing in or related to the ground activities of the aviation industry. Foundational aspects of the general aviation and air carrier segments, as well as the overall aviation industry will be studied in-depth. However, sufficient flexibility in courses will allow the student to concentrate in a particular area of the industry such as general aviation operations, airline management, airport administration, or corporate aviation management. Completion of either Aviation 101, Survey of Flight, or Aviation 102, Introduction to Aviation, is required.

The Commercial Aviation curriculum is designed for a variety of flight-related careers. Commercial Aviation combines a solid background in aviation with a Certified Flight Instructor Certificate, including appropriate ratings. This major provides a student with the educational foundation necessary for entry-level pilot positions within the aviation industry. A Commercial Pilot Certificate, with instrument and multi-engine ratings, plus a Certified Flight Instructor Certificate, with airplane and instrument ratings, are both required. In addition, Regional Jet (RJ) training or Advanced Transport Category aircraft training is required to graduate with this major.

The Flight Education curriculum is designed for students interested in aviation education as a profession. Flight Education combines a solid background in aviation and vocational education with a Certified Flight Instructor Certificate, including appropriate ratings. This major provides a student with the educational foundation necessary to teach aviation courses in a vocational setting or community college, or to pursue graduate study. Students interested in teaching at the college level should obtain a master’s degree and a terminal doctoral degree in aviation or other complementary discipline. A Commercial Pilot Certificate, with instrument and multi-engine ratings, plus a Certified Flight Instructor Certificate, with airplane, instrument, and multi-engine ratings, are both required.

The Air Traffic Control curriculum is designed to place students directly into the exciting career field of Air Traffic Control. In addition to the primary curriculum, this program requires a second field of study. Completion of either Aviation 101, Survey of Flight, or Aviation 102, Introduction to Aviation, is required.

The Aviation Systems Management curriculum is designed to be the concluding half of a two-plus-two degree. The objective is to allow students with two-year degrees in aviation maintenance, avionics, electronics, dispatch or other aerospace support services to complete a bachelor’s degree with an emphasis in management. Completion of either Aviation 101, Survey of Flight, or Aviation 102, Introduction to Aviation, is required.

Note: The Aviation faculty members highly recommend that Aviation students use the elective credits to pursue a minor or a second major in another discipline.

College of Business and Public Administration

B.B.A WITH A MAJOR IN AIRPORT MANAGEMENT
Required: 125 credits (36 of which must be numbered 300 or above, and 60 of which must from a 4-year institution) including:

I.

General Education Requirements (see University GER listing).
 
II.

College of Business and Public Administration Requirements (see College section)
 
III.

The following curriculum:

PRE-BUSINESS CURRICULUM
    Acct 200 Elements of Accounting I (3)
    Acct 201 Elements of Accounting II (3)
    AtSc 110 Meteorology I (Lab Science) (4)
    Comm 110 Fundamentals of Public Speaking (3)
    Econ 201 Principles of Microeconomics (3)
    Econ 202 Principles of Macroeconomics (3)
    Econ 210 Intro to Business and Economic Statistics (3)
    Engl 110 College Composition I (3)
    Engl 120 College Composition II (3)
   
OR
   
    Engl 125 Technical and Business Writing (3)
    Geol 103 Intro to Environmental Issues (3)
    ISys 117 Personal Productivity with Information Technology (1)
    ISys 317 Information Systems in Enterprise (3)
    Lang 101 Foreign Language (4)
    Lang 102 Foreign Language (4)
    Math 103 College Algebra (3)
    Math 146 Applied Calculus I (3)
    Pols 115 American Government I (3)
    Arts and Humanities (other than Language) Electives (1)
   
One of the following:  
    Anth 171 Cultural Anthropology (3)
    Psyc 111 Introduction to Psychology (3)
    Soc 110 Introduction to Sociology (3)

AVIATION COURSES
    Avit 100 Aviation Orientation (1)
    Avit 101 Survey of Flight (5)
   
OR
   
    Avit 102 Introduction to Aviation (5)
    Avit 103 Introduction to Air Traffic Control (2)
    Avit 208 Aviation Safety (3)
    Avit 250 Human Factors (2)
    Avit 302 Air Transportation (3)
    Avit 402 Airport Planning and Administration (3)
    Avit 403 Aerospace Law (3)
    Avit 442 Airport Operations and Administration (3)
   
One of the following:  
    Avit 405 Airline Operations and Management (3)
    Avit 407 General Aviation Operations and Management (3)

ADVANCED BUSINESS COURSES
    Acct 315 Business in the Legal Environment (3)
    Econ 303 Money and Banking (3)
    Econ 324 Public Finance (3)
    Fin 310 Principles of Finance (3)
    ISys 305 End-user Applications (3)
    Mgmt 300 Principles of Management (3)
    Mgmt 301 Operations Management (3)
    Mgmt 302 Human Resource Management (3)
    Mgmt 310 Organizational Behavior (3)
    Mgmt 475 Strategic Management (3)
    Mrkt 305 Marketing Foundations (3)
    Pols 404 Urban Politics and Administration (3)
    Plus electives to total 125 credits.

B.B.A. WITH A MAJOR IN AVIATION MANAGEMENT
Required: 125 credits (36 of which must be numbered 300 or above, and 60 of which must be from a 4-year institution) including:
 
I.

General Education Requirements (see University GER listing).
 
II.

College of Business and Public Administration Requirements (see College section).
 
III.

The following curriculum:

PRE-BUSINESS CURRICULUM
    Acct 200 Elements of Accounting I (3)
    Acct 201 Elements of Accounting II (3)
    AtSc 110 Meteorology I (Lab Science) (4)
    Comm 110 Fundamentals of Public Speaking (3)
    Econ 201 Principles of Microeconomics (3)
    Econ 202 Principles of Macroeconomics (3)
    Econ 210 Intro to Business and Economic Statistics (3)
    Engl 110 College Composition I (3)
    Engl 120 College Composition II (3)
    OR    
    Engl 125 Technical and Business Writing (3)
    ISys 117 Personal Productivity with Information Technology (1)
    ISys 317 Information Systems in Enterprise (3)
    Lang 101 Foreign Language (4)
    Lang 102 Foreign Language (4)
    Math 103 College Algebra (3)
    Math 146 Applied Calculus I (3)
    Phys 150/150L Physics for Aerospace Sciences (5)
    Pols 115 American Government I (3)
    Arts and Humanities (other than Language) (1)
   
One of the following:
    Anth 171 Cultural Anthropology (3)
    Psyc 111 Introduction to Psychology (3)
    Soc 110 Introduction to Sociology (3)

AVIATION COURSES
    AtSc 231 Aviation Meteorology I (4)
    Avit 100 Aviation Orientation (1)
    Avit 102 Introduction to Aviation (5)
    Avit 103 Introduction to Air Traffic Control (2)
    Avit 208 Aviation Safety (3)
    Avit 221 Basic Attitude Instrument Flying (3)
    Avit 222 IFR Regulations and Procedures (3)
    Avit 250 Human Factors (2)
    Avit 302 Air Transportation (3)
    Avit 323 Aerodynamics—Airplanes (3)
    Avit 324 Aircraft Systems (3)
    Avit 325 Multi-Engine Systems and Procedures (2)
    Avit 403 Aerospace Law (3)
   
One of the following:  
    Avit 402 Airport Planning and Administration (3)
    Avit 405 Airline Operations and Management (3)
    Avit 407 General Aviation Operations and Management (3)

ADVANCED BUSINESS COURSES
    Acct 315 Business in the Legal Environment (3)
    Econ 303 Money and Banking (3)
    Fin 310 Principles of Finance (3)
    Mgmt 300 Principles of Management (3)
    Mgmt 301 Operations Management (3)
    Mgmt 302 Human Resource Management (3)
    Mgmt 475 Strategic Management (3)
    Mrkt 305 Marketing Foundations (3)
    Plus electives to total 125 credits

John D. Odegard School of Aerospace Sciences

B.S. IN AERONAUTICS WITH A MAJOR IN AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL
NOTE: This program has a selective admission process. See your adviser for information.

Required: 125 credits (36 of which must be numbered 300 or above, and 60 of whichmust be from a 4-year institution) including:
 
I.

General Education Requirements (see University GER listing).
 
II.

School of Aerospace Sciences Requirements (see College section).
 
III.

The following curriculum:

GENERAL EDUCATION COURSES
    AtSc 110 Meteorology I (4)
    Comm 110 Fundamentals of Public Speaking (3)
    Econ 201 Principles of Microeconomics (3)
    Engl 110 College Composition I (3)
    Engl 120 College Composition II (3)
   
OR
   
    Engl 125 Technical and Business Writing (3)
    Lang 101 Foreign Language (4)
    Lang 102 Foreign Language (4)
    Math 146 Applied Calculus I (3)
    Phys 150/150L Physics for Aerospace Sciences (5)
    Arts and Humanities (other than Language) Electives (1)
    Social Science Electives (6)

AVIATION COURSES
    Avit 100 Aviation Orientation (1)
    Avit 101 Survey of Flight (5)
   
OR
   
    Avit 102 Introduction to Aviation (5)
    Avit 103 Introduction to Air Traffic Control (2)
    Avit 208 Aviation Safety (3)
    Avit 250 Human Factors (2)
    Avit 260 ATC: Tower Operations I (4)
    Avit 261 ATC: Radar Operations I (4)
    Avit 302 Air Transportation (3)
    Avit 362 ATC: Tower Operations II (4)
    Avit 363 ATC: Radar Operations II (4)
    Avit 402 Airport Planning and Administration (3)
    Avit 403 Aerospace Law (3)
    Avit 464 ATC: Tower Operations III (4)
    Avit 465 ATC: Radar and Tower Operations IV (4)
    Avit 468 ATC: Non-radar Environment (2)

OTHER REQUIREMENTS
    ISBE 320 Business Communication (3)
    Comm 212 Interpersonal Communication (3)
    Mgmt 305 Managerial Concepts (3)
    ISYS 117 Personal Productivity with Information Technology (1)
    Plus electives to total 125 credits*.
   
*Students will be required to use their electives to establish some expertise in a second field. Normally that will mean taking a formal minor or second major. Suggested fields include Communication, Computer Science, Economics, Foreign Language, Industrial Technology, Atomospheric Sciences, Office Administration, Political Science, Psychology and Public Administration.

B.S. IN AERONAUTICS WITH A MAJOR IN AVIATION SYSTEMS MANAGEMENT
Admission to this program requires the successful completion of an approved two-year program in aviation maintenance, avionics or electronics, dispatch, simulator repair or other aviation technical support program. Students seeking a profession in Aviation Maintenance are required to have an FAA Mechanic Certificate with airframe and powerplant ratings. Students in avionics/electronics are required to pass the FCC General Class Radio and Telephone license examination. Students in dispatch are required to possess an FAA Dispatcher’s rating.

Required: 125 credits (36 of which must be numbered 300 or above, and 60 of which must be from a 4-year institution) including:
 
I.

General Education Requirements (see University GER listing).
 
II.

School of Aerospace Sciences Requirements (see College section).
 
III.

The following curriculum:
   
AtSc 110

Meteorology I

(4)
    Comm 110 Fundamentals of Public Speaking (3)
    Econ 201 Principles of Microeconomics (3)
    Econ 210 Intro to Business & Econ. Statistics (3)
    Engl 110 College Composition I (3)
    Engl 120 College Composition II (3)
   
OR
   
    Engl 125 Technical and Business Writing (3)
    Math 146 Applied Calculus I (3)
    Phys 150/150L Physics for Aerospace Sciences (5)
    Arts & Humanities General Education Requirements (9)
    Social Science General Education Requirements (6)
    BLANKET CREDITS ALLOWED FOR TECHNICAL COURSEWORK.. (40)

AVIATION REQUIREMENTS
    Avit 100 Aviation Orientation (1)
    Avit 101 Survey of Flight (5)
      OR  
    Avit 102 Introduction to Aviation (5)
    Avit 208 Aviation Safety (3)
    Avit 302 Air Transportation (3)
    Avit 403 Aerospace Law (3)
   
One of the following:
    Avit 402 Airport Planning & Administration (3)
    Avit 405 Airline Operations & Management (3)
    Avit 407 General Aviation Operations & Management (3)

MANAGEMENT COMPONENT
    Select 15 credits from:
    Acct 200 Elements of Accounting I (3)
    Acct 315 Business Law (3)
    ISBE 320 Professional Communication for Business (3)
    ISYS 117 Personal Productivity with Information Technology (1)
    ISYS 317 Information Systems in Enterprise (3)
    ISYS 305 End-User Applications (3)
    ISYS 308 Information Resource Administration (3)
    ISYS 315 Records and Information Management (3)
    ISYS 420 System Analysis and Design (3)
    Mgmt 300 Principles of Management (3)
    Mgmt 301 Operations Management (3)
    Mgmt 302 Human Resource Management (3)
    Mgmt 310 Organizational Behavior (3)
    Mgmt 409 Union-Management Relations (3)
    Psyc 301 Industrial & Organizational Psychology* (3)
    Soc 361 Social Psychology** (3)
   

*

implies that Psyc 111 is one of the Social Science GER courses

**

implies that Soc 110 is one of the Social Science GER courses
   
Plus Electives to total 125 credits (to include remaining upper division credits)

B.S. IN AERONAUTICS WITH A MAJOR IN COMMERCIAL AVIATION
Required: 125 credits (36 of which must be numbered 300 or above, and 60 of which must be from a 4-year institution) including:
 
I.

General Education Requirements (see University GER listing).
 
II.

School of Aerospace Sciences Requirements (see College section).
 
III.

The following curriculum:

GENERAL EDUCATION COURSES
    AtSc 110 Meteorology I (4)
    Comm 110 Fundamentals of Public Speaking (3)
    Econ 201 Principles of Microeconomics (3)
    Engl 110 College Composition I (3)
    Engl 120 College Composition II (3)
   
OR
   
    Engl 125 Technical and Business Writing (3)
    Lang 101 Foreign Language (4)
    Lang 102 Foreign Language (4)
    Math 146 Applied Calculus I (3)
    Phys 150/150L Physics for Aerospace Sciences (5)
    Arts and Humanities (other than Language) Electives  (1)
    Social Science Electives  (6)

AVIATION COURSES
    Avit 100 Aviation Orientation (1)
    Avit 102 Introduction to Aviation (5)
    Avit 103 Introduction to Air Traffic Control (2)
    Avit 208 Aviation Safety (3)
    Avit 221 Basic Attitude Instrument Flying (3)
    Avit 222 IFR Regulations and Procedures (3)
    Avit 250 Human Factors (2)
    Avit 302 Air Transportation (3)
    Avit 309 Flight Physiology (3)
    Avit 323 Aerodynamics—Airplanes (3)
    Avit 324 Aircraft Systems (3)
    Avit 325 Multi-Engine Systems and Procedures (2)
    Avit 327 Gas Turbine Engines (2)
    Avit 403 Aerospace Law (3)
    Avit 411 International and Long-Range Navigation (3)
    Avit 414 Certified Flight Instructor (5)
    Avit 415 Instrument Flight Instructor (4)
    Avit 421 Advanced Aerodynamics (3)
    Avit 428 Transport Category Aircraft Systems (3)
    Avit 430 Crew Resource Management (3)
    Avit 480 Advanced Aircraft Operations (3)
   
Two of the following:
    Avit 402 Airport Planning and Administration (3)
    Avit 405 Airline Operations and Management (3)
    Avit 407 General Aviation Operations and Management (3)

OTHER REQUIREMENTS
    Comm 212 Interpersonal Communication (3)
    AtSc 231 Aviation Meteorology I (4)
    ISBE 320 Business Communication (3)
    ISYS 117 Personal Productivity with Information Technology (1)
    Plus electives to total 125 credits.

B.S. IN AERONAUTICS WITH A MAJOR IN FLIGHT EDUCATION
Required: 125 credits (36 of which must be numbered 300 or above, and 60 of which must be from a 4-year institution) including:
 
I.

General Education Requirements (see University GER listing).
 
II.

School of Aerospace Sciences Requirements (see College section).
 
III.

The following curriculum:

GENERAL EDUCATION COURSES
    AtSc 110 Meteorology I (4)
    Comm 110 Fundamentals of Public Speaking (3)
    Econ 201 Principles of Microeconomics (3)
    Engl 110 College Composition I (3)
    Engl 120 College Composition II (3)
   
OR
   
    Engl 125 Technical and Business Writing (3)
    Lang 101 Foreign Language (4)
    Lang 102 Foreign Language (4)
    Math 146 Applied Calculus I (3)
    Phys 150/150L Physics for Aerospace Sciences (5)
    Arts and Humanities (other than Language) (1)
    Social Science Elective (3)

AVIATION COURSES
    Avit 100 Aviation Orientation (1)
    Avit 102 Introduction to Aviation (5)
    Avit 103 Introduction to Air Traffic Control (2)
    Avit 208 Aviation Safety (3)
    Avit 221 Basic Attitude Instrument Flying (3)
    Avit 222 IFR Regulations and Procedures (3)
    Avit 302 Air Transportation (3)
    Avit 323 Aerodynamics—Airplanes (3)
    Avit 324 Aircraft Systems (3)
    Avit 325 Multi-Engine Systems and Procedures (2)
    Avit 403 Aerospace Law (3)
    Avit 405 Airline Operations and Management (3)
    Avit 407 General Aviation Operations and Management (3)
    Avit 414 Certified Flight Instructor (5)
    Avit 415 Instrument Flight Instructor (4)
    Avit 416 Multi-engine Flight Instructor (2)
    Avit 490 Methods and Materials in Teaching Aviation (2)
    Avit 491 Methods and Materials in Teaching Aviation II (2)

OTHER REQUIREMENTS
    AtSc 231 Aviation Meteorology (4)
    Comm 212 Interpersonal Communications (3)
    Entr 302 Marketing and Management Concepts for Entrepren. (3)
    ISBE 320 Business Communication (3)
    Psyc 213 Educational Psychology (3)
    ISYS 117 Personal Productivity with Information Technology (1)
    Plus electives to total 125 credits

MINORS IN AVIATION

NOTE: Students who are majoring in an aviation field are not eligible to declare either of these minors.

MINOR IN PROFESSIONAL FLIGHT
Required: 30 credits including:
    AtSc 110 Meteorology I (4)
    AtSc 231 Aviation Meteorology I (4)
    Avit 102 Introduction to Aviation (5)
    Avit 208 Aviation Safety (3)
    Avit 221 Basic Attitude Instrument Flying (3)
    Avit 222 IFR Regulations and Procedures (3)
    Avit 323 Aerodynamics—Airplanes (3)
    Avit 324 Aircraft Systems and Instruments (3)
    Avit 325 Multi-engine Systems and Procedures (2)

MINOR IN AVIATION MANAGEMENT
Required: 24 credits including:
    AtSc 110 Meteorology I (4)
    Avit 101 Survey of Flight (5)
   
OR
   
    Avit 102 Introduction to Aviation (5)
    Avit 208 Aviation Safety (3)
    Avit 302 Air Transportation (3)
    Avit 402 Airport Planning and Administration (3)
    Avit 403 Aerospace Law (3)
    Avit 405 Airline Operations and Management (3)
   
OR
   
    Avit 407 General Aviation Operations and Management (3)

Courses

All 300 and 400 level courses are restricted to Aviation majors, minors, or to students with instructor/departmental permission. All 400 level courses are restricted to junior/senior status.

100. Aviation Orientation. 1 credit. This course is required for all aviation majors. Its purpose is to prepare new students for their university and professional careers by discussing students’ responsibilities and options concerning the aviation industry. Aviation career options will be explored. Academic and airport requirements and procedures will be covered. F, S

101. Survey of Flight. 5 credits. Prerequisite or corequisite: AtSc 110. This course is designed for Airport Management, Air Traffic Control, or Aviation Systems Management majors, and Aviation Management minors, who do not intend to obtain a Private Pilot Certificate. However, there is still a flight component to the course. The flight lessons are designed to provide a broad array of flight experiences and practical knowledge concerning the nature of flight, the operation of airports, and the air traffic control system. Students will meet the aeronautical knowledge requirements of a Private Pilot. Course content includes instruction in aerodynamics, aircraft systems, FAA regulations, U.S. airspace system design and function, weight and balance, aircraft performance, aviation weather, flight publication interpretation, radio navigation, cross-country planning and navigation, basic flight physiology, and flight safety. Students must complete the appropriate flight lessons to satisfactorily complete the course. Students who desire to obtain a Private Pilot Certificate after completing this course may do so upon taking Aviation 102 and completing the associated flight lessons for that course. This course does not lead to a Private Pilot Certificate. F, S, SS

102. Introduction to Aviation.
5 credits. Prerequisite or co-requisite: AtSc 110. The course will develop the student’s knowledge and skills that are needed to safely exercise the privileges and responsibilities of a Private Pilot. Course content includes instruction in aerodynamics, aircraft systems, FAA regulations, U.S. Airspace System, weight and balance, aircraft performance, aviation weather, flight publications, radio navigation, cross-country planning and navigation, basic flight physiology, and flight safety. The student must complete the appropriate flight lessons to satisfactorily complete the course. F, S, SS

103. Introduction to Air Traffic Control.
2 credits. This course allows all aviation majors the opportunity to simulate the role of an air traffic controller in a terminal radar approach control (TRACON) environment. Students will work in a north/south sectorization facility that has departures and arrivals landing at civilian controlled/uncontrolled airports and military airports. This realistic look at air traffic control (ATC) will enhance any aviation enthusiast’s dream of working the radar scope. F, S, SS

142. Introduction to Aviation–Helicopter.
5 credits. Prerequisite or co-requisite: AtSc 110. The course will develop the student’s knowledge and skills that are needed to safely exercise the privileges and responsibilities of a Private Pilot. Course content includes instruction in helicopter aerodynamics, helicopter systems, FAA regulations, U.S. Airspace System, weight and balance, helicopter performance, aviation weather, flight publications, radio navigation, cross-country planning and navigation, basic flight physiology, and flight safety. The student must complete the appropriate flight lessons in the Private Helicopter course to satisfactorily complete the course. F

208. Aviation Safety. 3 credits. Prerequisite: Avit 101, 102 or 221. Corequisite: Avit 221. This course provides the student with a detailed introduction into aspects of aviation safety, aviation safety programs, risk management, and the associated components of pilot psychology, physiology, human factors, and accident review and investigation. F, S, SS

221. Basic Attitude Instrument Flying. 3 credits. Prerequisite: Avit 102. Corequisite: Avit 208. This course begins with a discussion of Aeronautical Decision Making (ADM), Airworthiness Requirements for flight, Human Factors and night flight. The course proceeds to an in-depth study of pitot/static and gyro instruments and Basic Attitude Instrument Flying. In addition, there will be a discussion of the operation, interpretation, and practical use of VOR, ADF, DME, GPS, RMI, and HSI, as well as an introduction to Electronic Instrument Flight Displays (Glass Flight Decks). The student must complete the appropriate flight lessons to satisfactorily complete the course. F, S, SS

222. IFR Regulations and Procedures.
3 credits. Prerequisite: Avit 221. This course will provide the student with a detailed study of the regulations, procedures, and publications necessary for operating IFR in the national airspace system. Terminal and enroute procedures will be studied in detail. The student must complete the appropriate flight lessons to satisfactorily complete the course. F, S, SS

243. Aircraft Systems-Helicopter.
3 credits. Prerequisite: Avit 142. Provides a study of turbine powered helicopters. Theory and application of turbine engines. Drive trains, fuel, oil, hydraulic, and electrical systems will be studied. The student must complete the appropriate flight lessons in the Commercial Helicopter Course to satisfactorily complete the course. On demand.

244. Basic Attitude Instruments and Navigation-Helicopter.
3 credits. Prerequisite: Avit 243. This course begins with a discussion of Aeronautical Decision Making (ADM), Airworthiness Requirements flight, Human Factors and night flight. The course proceeds to an in-depth study of pitot/static and gyro instruments and Basic Attitude Instrument Flying. In addition, there will be a discussion of the operation, interpretation and practicial use of VOR, ADF, DME, GPS, RMI, and HSI as well as an introduction to Electronic Instrument Flight Displays (Glass Flight Decks). The student must complete the appropriate flight lessons to satisfactorily complete the course. On demand.

245. IFR Regulations and Procedures-Helicopter.
3 credits. Prerequisite: Avit 244. This course will provide the student with a detailed study of the regulations, procedures, and publications necessary for helicopters operating IFR in the national airspace system. Terminal and enroute procedures will be studied in detail. The student must complete the appropriate flight lessons to satisfactorily complete the course. On demand.

250. Human Factors. 2 credits. This course introduces the student to issues influencing human performance in the complex operational aviation environments. Theory and practical applications of cognitive processing, decision-making, interpersonal interaction and communication will be presented. This course also provides an introduction to design elements intended to optimize man-machine interaction. F, S, SS

260. ATC: Tower Operations I. 4 credits. Provides an orientation to basic fundamental clearance deliver (CD) and ground control (GC) operations and procedures. Tower interaction with other ATC and non-ATC agencies is also part of this course. To complete this course, students must demonstrate their basic knowledge of the CD/GC function of control tower operations through written and performance examinations. An ATC lab is required. F, S, SS

261. ATC: Radar Operations I.
4 credits. Prerequisite: Avit 103. This course provides students with basic radar training and knowledge of separation requirements and procedures of terminal radar operations. Student evaluations are based on demonstrated application of acquired controller skills utilizing ATC simulation. Scenarios progress in difficulty. To complete this course, students must, in addition to normal academic requirements, successfully complete an intermediate radar simulation scenario without assistance. An ATC lab is required. F, S, SS

302. Air Transportation. 3 credits.
The objective of this course is to provide the student with a general knowledge of the various elements of the air transportation industry. Students will develop their critical thinking and writing skills, and will learn how to analyze and question the decisions made by industry leaders. The course will examine how the aviation industry has evolved, and the possible paths it is likly to chart into the future. At the conclusion of the course, the student will be armed with the skills and information necessary to be a more productive participant in the air transportation industry. F, S, SS

309. Flight Physiology. 3 credits. Prerequisite: Avit 250. In this course, human physiological responses to the stresses of flight environment will be examined in-depth. Topics include decompression, hypoxia, spatial disorientation, altered pressure environments, acceleration and fatigue. The students will experience altered pressure environments during laboratory flights in the UND Aerospace altitude chamber. F, S, SS

323. Aerodynamics - Airplanes. 3 credits. Prerequisite: Phys 150 and 150L; Avit 222 or 324. Corequisite: Avit 324. This course will provide the student a study of the physical principles of airplane aerodynamics, thereby fostering an appreciation of the factors affecting aircraft performance, stability and control, and special flight conditions often experienced by commercial pilots of fixed-wing aircraft. The student must complete the appropriate flight lessons to satisfactorily complete the course. F, S, SS

324. Aircraft Systems. 3 credits. Prerequisite: Avit 222 or 323; Corequisite: Avit 323. This course provides an in-depth study of reciprocating engine, propeller, electrical, environmental, hydraulic, pneumatic, fuel, ignition, lubrication, and pressurization systems. F, S, SS

325. Multi-Engine Systems and Procedures.
2 credits. Prerequisite: Avit 324. This course is designed to develop the knowledge and skills necessary to safely and proficiently exercise the privileges and responsibilities of a Commercial Pilot with a Multi-engine rating. Included are discussions concerning Aeronautical Decision Making of multi-engine aircraft systems, aerodynamics, Crew Resource Management, weight and balance, aircraft performance, and abnormal/emergency procedures. The course also includes a scenario based introduction to U.S. Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) governing common carriage commercial operations. The student must complete the appropriate flight lessons to satisfactorily complete the course. F, S, SS

327. Gas Turbine Engines. 2 credits. Prerequisite: Avit 324. This course will provide an in-depth introduction to the turbine engine through the study of its development, theory of operation and the function of turbine engine components. F, S, SS

346. Aerodynamics and Performance — Helicopter.
3 credits. Prerequisites: Avit 142, Phys 150/150L. This course will provide study of helicopter aerodynamics, performance, stability, control, weight and balance and special flight conditions. The student must complete the appropriate flight lessons in the Commercial Pilot Helicopter Course to satisfactorily complete the course. On demand.

348. Commercial Certification — Helicopter Additional Rating.
3 credits. Prerequisite: Commercial Pilot Certificate. This course provides the dual flight instruction and solo practice necessary to obtain a Commercial Pilot Certificate with a Rotorcraft Helicopter Rating. The course includes ground instruction in helicopter aerodynamics, flight attitudes, control systems, auto rotation, vertical flight, and off-airport operations. The student must complete the appropriate flight lessons to satisfactorily complete the course. On demand.

349. Instrument Certification — Helicopter Additional Rating.
1 credit. Prerequisite: Avit 142. At the completion of this course, helicopter students will have completed all FAA requirements for a Helicopter Instrument Rating. A minimum of a Private Pilot Certification with an Instrument Rating is required to enroll in this course. S-U grading only. On demand.

362. ATC: Advanced Tower Operations II. 4 credits. Prerequisites: Avit 101 or Avit 102, and Avit 260. Utilizing the 3D tower simulator, the students are taught the basic, advanced, and fundamental local control tower operations, structure, procedures, tower concepts, theories, positions, and facility levels (5-7). Students will build on the knowledge gained in Avit 260 ATC Tower Operations I. Students will be required to demonstrate the basic knowledge by applying radar arrivals/departure procedures. To complete this course, students will be required to demonstrate their basic knowledge of control tower operations through written examinations and performance scenarios. An ATC lab is required. F, S, SS

363. ATC: Radar Operations II.
4 credits. Prerequisite: Avit 261. This course provides students with advanced radar training and knowledge of separation requirements and procedures of terminal radar operations. Using advanced Air Traffic Control techniques, uncontrolled airport, military, and emergency operations are introduced. Student evaluations are based on demonstrated application of acquired controller skills utilizing ATC simulation. Scenarios progress in difficulty. To complete this course, students must, in addition to normal academic requirements, successfully complete required advanced radar simulation scenarios without assistance. An ATC lab is required. F, S, SS

385. Seaplane Certification.
1 credit. Prerequisite: Avit 102. The seaplane certification course includes all the necessary classroom and flight instruction for the student to acquire the skill, knowledge, and experience for obtaining a seaplane rating on his/her Private or Commercial Pilot Certificate. The course will include, but not be limited to, normal takeoffs, porpoising and skipping, water emergency takeoffs and landings, taxiing, sailing and docking, glassy water operations, cross-wind, rough water, and confined area takeoffs and landings, and the general care and operation of a seaplane. S-U grading only. F, S, SS

386. Conventional Aircraft Operations.
1 credit. Prerequisite: Avit 102. Provides the necessary ground school and dual flight instruction for an endorsement for operation of tailwheel-type airplanes. Allows the student to acquire the knowledge and skills necessary for operation of the tailwheel aircraft on the ground and in flight. S-U grading only. F, SS

389. Introduction to Aerobatic Flight. 1 credit. Prerequisite: Avit 102. To introduce, analyze and fly some of the more advanced flight maneuvers defined as aerobatics. Basic aerobatic maneuvers will be flown during the course including loops, spins, rolls, and inverted flight, with advanced variations and combinations of maneuvers demonstrated in flight. S-U grading only. F, S, SS

397. Cooperative Education. 1-4 credits. S-U grading only. Prerequisite: Acceptance into a co-op position with cooperating industry and approval by Aviation Department. A practical work experience with an employer closely associated with the student’s academic area. Arranged by mutual agreement between student, aviation department, and employer. A maximum of four cooperative education credits may be applied toward the total credits needed to complete degree requirements. Co-op credits may not be substituted for any required course within the student’s major. F,S,SS

399. Special Aerospace Topics. 1-4 credits. F, S

402. Airport Planning and Administration. 3 credits. Prerequisite: Avit 302. This is the first of a two course curriculum in airport administration. This initial course provides an introduction to the complex elements of airport planning and its importance in achieving a successful airport operation. Course content includes a study of the duties and responsibilities of the airport manager with a special emphasis on the Federal Air Regulations governing the operation and administration of commercial service airports within the United States. F, S, SS

403. Aerospace Law. 3 credits. Prerequisite: Avit 302. This course is designed to introduce the student to the United States legal system and the development of aviation law. The course will cover a broad range of topics including FAA enforcement actions, aircraft ownership issues, products liability law, criminal law, insurance law, airline law, and a discussion of legal issues facing airports. F, S, SS

405. Airline Operations and Management.
3 credits. Prerequisite: Avit 302. This course examines the four major areas of air carrier operations, including ground, technical, flight and system operations, as well as airline economics, utilizing a management simulation tool. There is an intensive examination of regional, point-to-point and network carrier operations. Student management teams make weekly decisions in seven categories: Overall Strategy; Marketing; Operations Management; Human Resource Development; Finance; Asset Management; and Behavioral Elements. A portion of each class time is devoted to simulation activities, and the reading assignments focus on management decisions pertinent to the topic assigned, relying in part on current industry events, with an emphasis on ethical decision making. F, S, SS

407. General Aviation Operations and Management. 3 credits. Prerequisite: Avit 302. Aspects of the operation and management of corporate flight departments, fixed-base operations, air cargo operations, and fractional ownership programs will be discussed. Pertinent regulations including FAR parts 91and 135 will be studied. Aircraft and equipment evaluations will be conducted. F, S, SS

411. International and Long Range Navigation.
3 credits. Prerequisites: Avit 325 and Math 146. This course provides an understanding of global charting systems, great circle routes and waypoint plotting. Problems and methods of international flight and modern systems of long range navigation are studied as well as methods and systems of computing, communicating and displaying navigation information. This course also gives the student a familiarization with the international airspace structure including Required Navigation Performance (RNP) standards, Minimum Navigation Performance Specification (MNPS) operations and Reduced Vertical Separation Standards (RVSM). F, S

414. CFI Certification. 5 credits. Prerequisite: Avit 325. Provides the student with a detailed study of the responsibilities and teaching concerns of a flight instructor. The course is divided into two major sections: fundamentals of teaching and learning, including effective teaching methods, learning process, consideration of flight training syllabi, effective evaluations, and flight instructor responsibilities; the second section is concerned with the analysis of the flight maneuvers involved with Private Pilot, Commercial Pilot and Flight Instructor Certificates. The course will also provide practical teaching experiences. The student must complete the associated flight lessons in the CFI Flight Course to satisfactorily complete the course. F, S, SS

415. Instrument Flight Instructor. 4 credits. Prerequisite: Avit 414. Provides the student with an in-depth study of the responsibilities and techniques to be used as an Instrument Flight Instructor. This course will also include additional study of instrument flight, charts, publications and regulations pertaining to the IFR environment, further develop the student’s knowledge of Technically Advanced Aircraft and provide practical teaching experience. The student must complete the associated flight lessons in the Instrument Flight Instructor course to satisfactorily complete the course. F, S, SS

416. Multi-engine Flight Instructor. 2 credits. Prerequisite: Avit 415. This course provides an understanding of the fundamentals of teaching in a multi-engine airplane. The course will include multi-engine aerodynamics and performance, analysis of multi-engine operations, single-engine operations and procedures, flight instructor responsibilities, flight safety concerns and instrument flight maneuvers in multi-engine airplanes. The student must complete the associated flight lessons in the Multi-engine Airplane CFI course to satisfactorily complete the course. No concurrent enrollment allowed with other aviation flight courses. F, S, SS

421. Advanced Aerodynamics. 3 credits. Prerequisite: Avit 325 or consent of the instructor. Beginning with a brief review of low speed aerodynamics, the course provides a study of the terminology and aerodynamics fundamentals associated with transonic and supersonic flight. F, S, SS

428. Transport Category Aircraft Systems. 4 credits. Prerequisite: Avit 325 or consent of the instructor. This course will provide an in-depth study of the complex systems of today’s air transport jet aircraft with an emphasis on Regional Jet aircraft. It provides a review of all primary systems, to include both normal and abnormal operations. The course also provides the necessary background for Regional Jet simulator training to be presented in a later course. F, S, SS

429. Turboprop Operations.
4 credits. Prerequisite: Avit 325 or consent of the instructor. This course will provide an introduction to turboprop aircraft systems and procedures. Emphasis will be placed on the systems and operational procedures for a specific model of turboprop aircraft utilized by regional airlines. Course content and presentation will be similar to air carrier initial training. The course will provide a synopsis of the turboprop industry including any recent developments. F, S

430. Crew Resource Management. 3 credits. Prerequisite: Avit 250 and 325. This course will provide an in-depth study of Crew Resource Management which involves having a thorough understanding of crew communications, teamwork, leadership, “followership,” decision-making, and situational awareness. In addition, the student will learn how to properly utilize all available resources in order to conduct a safe and efficient flight. This course will also examine the benefits of diversity, and the role diversity plays in the modern aerospace industry. F, S, SS

442. Airport Operations and Administration. 3 credits. Prerequisite: Avit 402. This course is the second of a two course curriculum in airport administration. It is an advanced course emphasizing the further development of the skills and understanding of the operation and management of commercial service airports of all sizes. The content focuses upon the practical application of airport manager skills and includes educational tours of operating airports. The program stresses the airport manager’s role in relations with tenants, public officials, and patrons through the honing of individual writing and public speaking skills. S 

464. ATC: Tower Operations III.
4 credits. Prerequisite: Avit 362 and Avit 363. This course teaches advanced local control operations and procedures. Students will learn about and practice Land and Hold Short Operations (LAHSO), below Basic VFR minima operations, IFR operations, nighttime operations, non-radar departure procedures, in-flight and ground emergencies, bomb threat procedures, and special operations (runway incursions, hot cargo, hijacking) procedures. To complete this course, students must demonstrate their knowledge of the preceding tower courses, in addition to this course’s content. An ATC lab is required. F, S, SS

465. ATC: Radar and Tower Operations IV.
4 credits. Prerequisite: Avit 464. This is the capstone course for the ATC program focussing on the interaction between the Tower, Terminal Radar, and En-Route Facilities. The course provides students with highly advanced instruction on the ATC system, publications, Federal Aviation Regulations, separation standards, airspace utility, aircraft types and characteristics, fundamentals of navigation, pilot’s environment, flight assistance and emergencies, special operations, wake turbulence, weather, communications, and teamwork. Instruction is delivered through classroom lecture, group discussions and scenarios with hands-on practice. To complete this course, students must successfully complete the FAA AT Basic Exam and the required advanced simulation scenarios without assistance. An ATC lab is required. F, S, SS

468. ATC: Non-Radar Procedures.
2 credits. Comprehensive knowledge of all ATC non-radar procedures, airspace utilization, flight plans, general control, board management, initial departure separation, IFR clearances to departing aircraft, comunication requirements, and separation standards are stressed. Scenarios will include both the enroute and terminal structures. To complete this course, the student shall be required to demonstrate and apply the skills and knowledge required to successfully complete a non-radar performance exercise with no guidance.

480. Advanced Aircraft Operations.
3 credits. Prerequisites: Avit 415, 421 and 428. The topics of study include high speed and high altitude aerodynamics, physiological aspects of high altitude flight, considerations associated with operations near high speed buffet boundaries, effects of turbulence on high speed aircraft, the effects of maneuvering load factors, FAR Part 25 takeoff and landing performance, along with the general study of applied systems management. The student must complete the associated flight lessons to satisfactorily complete the course. No concurrent enrollment allowed with other aviation flight courses. F, S, SS

481. Airline Transport Pilot Certification Lab.
2 credits. Prerequisites: Avit 308 and 325. Provides a comprehensive background of flight experience in two engine airplanes to meet the proficiency requirements of the FAA Airline Transport Pilot oral and flight examinations. Students enrolling in the course must hold a valid FAA Commercial Pilot Certificate with an airplane category and multi-engine class rating; in addition, they must hold a valid Instrument-Airplane Rating. Flight instruction in the course includes basic instrument flying, concentrated practice on instrument approach procedures, emergency procedures, and cross-country flying. S/U grading only. On Demand.

490. Methods and Materials in Teaching Aviation. 2 credits. Prerequisite: Avit 414. This course will acquaint the student with resources and software used in classroom teaching specific to aviation. Topics covered include use of presentation software, writing a syllabus, composing lesson plans, delivering a lecture/presentation and writing tests. Discussion of teaching methods and critiques of peers will also be included. F

491. Methods and Materials in Teaching Aviation II.
2 credits. Prerequisite: Avit 414. This course will be a continuation of the work started in Aviation 490. It provides the student with additional opportunities in the use of resources and software used in classroom teaching specific to aviation. Additional emphasis will be placed on the development of course syllabi and lesson plans, delivering classroom lessons, and the critique and evaluation of student performance. Participation in the tutoring lab will be a requirement for completion of this course. S

497. Aviation Internship. 1-4 credits. Prerequisites: will vary depending on the area of the internship. Aviation internship will provide a student with the actual, on-the-job exposure of a particular area of interest the student has within the aviation industry. Internships will be available in airport management, general aviation management, on both the manufacturer and fixed-base operator level and within the weather modification industry. The weather modification internship will be available only with the necessary federal funding or contractor support. A maximum of 4 credits will be allowed toward graduation. F, S, SS

499. Readings in Aviation.
1-3 credits. Prerequisite: senior standing. Repeatable to 8 credits. The course is designed for seminar and project assignments. Both the seminar and project assignments are to be concerned with in-depth studies of aviation related subjects including airport traffic counts, student flight activities, airport management problems, and statistical reports. F, S, SS

Office of the Registrar
Twamley Hall Room 201
264 Centennial Drive Stop 8382
Grand Forks, ND  58202-8382
Phone #: (701) 777-2711
Fax #: (701) 777-2696
Email: registrar@mail.und.nodak.edu